52 pages • 1 hour read
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Often in Fake ID Nick encounters authority figures in situations that should imply mutual trust, but repeatedly Nick discovers that these authorities cannot be trusted. The foremost authorities in Nick’s life, of course, are his parents—as a teenager, Nick should be able to rely on the people whose main job it is to protect and care for him. However, his father demonstrates from the beginning that he is untrustworthy. In each of the previous WITSEC placements, James engaged in illegal behavior that forced the family to relocate; in Stepton, James again disappears mysteriously at night, clearly up to something nefarious. Similarly, rather than making the best of the situation for Nick’s sake, Donna openly nurses a growing discontent with their circumstances and the desire to leave the witness program. Her bitterness at having to be sequestered in Stepton brings even more instability into Nick’s life. Nick works diligently to solve the mysteries of Whispertown and Eli’s murder before he is forced to depart with his mom. To his chagrin, Nick’s mother leaves without him, abandoning her son to escape her unhappiness.
Stepton’s local government officials and law enforcement officers are also deeply untrustworthy. Mayor Burke has been skimming millions in WITSEC money from the federal government. Hoping to hide his embezzlement, Burke brings Nick’s father to Stepton to cover his trail with some creative accounting. Meanwhile, as part of a Southern good-ole-boys network in the town, the cops ignore any crime committed by Zach and his friends while Sheriff Hill hauls Nick in for questioning and betrays his clear racism. This is why when Nick and Reya hear Dustin and his father engaged in a lethal fistfight, they refuse to call the police. Nick cannot even trust Deputy US Marshall Bertram, his WITSEC handler, who summarily dismisses Nick’s mother from the program with a shrug when she runs away—Bertram is only interested in keeping tabs on James, his witness, and cares little about protecting innocent people affiliated with him.
As Nick comes of age, however, he learns that sometimes circumstances call for relying on authority figures he cannot fully trust. Sheriff Hill, the bigoted officer who apparently hates Nick, turns out to want to collect enough evidence to put Dustin behind bars for murder. Despite his hatred of the man, Nick must share all he knows with Hill. Similarly, Nick must at least partially forgive his father so they can work closely to search for his mother. At the end of the novel, Nick thinks of James as an accomplice rather than a dad, but their mutual goal to reform the family shows that the relationship has space to improve.
Nick is not the only one struggling with trust. Reya learns that everything Nick has told her about himself is untrue. She trusts him implicitly: He helps solve her brother’s murder and even saves her life, but Eli’s secret trove of data exposes Nick’s cover story as deception created by WITSEC. Moreover, he lies to her about what he knows, keeping secrets in their shared investigation. While Nick learns to let people he once mistrusted in, Reya discovers that she cannot have a relationship with a liar, however good his reasons.
The family at the heart of the novel has a dark secret: James Pearson worked for a mobster and has agreed to testify against his former employer in return for the government’s protection. James’s secrets go deeper, however: He continues to engage in illicit behavior, challenging his position within the WITSEC program and jeopardizing his family’s safety.
While Nick resents his father for his underhanded criminality, Nick’s anger is a sign of his naivete: Virtually everyone else in the novel also has dark secrets to conceal, which makes James ordinary rather than monstrous. Nick’s mother, whom he considers a paragon of virtue, reveals that she has violated WITSEC protocols by contacting friends in Philadelphia for help in leaving the program. Mayor Burke, a popular politician, is illegally skimming millions of dollars from a federal program to protect important witnesses. His seemingly vacuous son, Dustin, who presents himself merely as a likeable, spoiled party boy, is actually a murderer. Reya’s prosperous uncle, Miguel Rios, is actually a drug dealer. Eli, the intrepid perfectionist, is also an intrusive spy who bugs his family and downloads incriminating data from Burke’s computer. Sheriff Hill, an upright military man, is actually a bigot who knows enough about the Pearson family to destroy their lives. Even Mr. Peyton, the football coach at Stepton High, brushes Zach’s bullying under the rug so that Zach will remain eligible to play football.
In the novel, hiding a dark past or evil intentions is a given—a helpful universal trait in a thriller where the more potential suspects, the better the eventual reveal of the mystery’s solution. There is a moral implication as well: If everyone is tainted in some way, then flaws alone cannot be enough for readers to condemn a character. Instead, the novel upholds the value of a nuanced understanding of each person before an observer renders judgment.
Fake ID is in part a coming-of-age narrative, in which Nick learns resilience and initiative. Nick’s growing self-reliance is necessary in a world where no authority figures are completely trustworthy.
Some of Nick’s self-reliance comes from past lessons from his parents, his godfather, or his handlers in WITSEC. Grabbed from behind by an unknown assailant in the boys’ locker room, Nick remains calm and sizes up the situation as he has been taught. He also uses his knowledge of how to sidestep questioning in his conversations with Bertram and in his responses to Stepton High students asking about his background. Most importantly, Nick manages to maneuver out of his interrogation by Sheriff Hill, by using the three rules of handling a police interrogation taught to him by his godfather, the gangster Bricks.
Yet even as he relies upon the insights and wisdom of others, Nick also develops his own internal strength. Just as he did as a child, he cleverly tracks his father to City Hall to find out where James is really spending his evenings. Later, Nick lies to his mother about where James goes at night, intending to prevent his mother from departing and losing the protection of WITSEC. When the mayor threatens his family, Nick startles Burke by announcing his awareness of the existence of Whispertown—a canny way to unsettle the mayor. After the car bomb attempt on Reya’s life, Nick faces down his father—someone he has always been physically afraid of—and successfully extracts the information he needs to understand his family’s part in Stepton’s criminal underground.
Two events mark the pinnacle of Nick’s newfound abilities. The first is his final confrontation with Zach and his three minions, which Nick approaches with confidence, outsmarting and overpowering his classmates with brains and brawn. Nick’s self-reliance is most needed in his struggle with Dustin, who is armed with an automatic rifle and clearly will not hesitate to kill Nick and Reya. Not only does Nick draw a full, elaborate confession from the arrogant Dustin, but he also overwhelms his more powerful foe, and then talks his girlfriend out of executing Dustin. As Nick’s ability to trust others becomes more nuanced, his self-reliance increases and becomes his mainstay.
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