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Sometimes, Guthrie claims, individuals prefer to hold onto issues rather than resolving them, paralleling this with their approach to God. People often choose to cling to doubts and questions, she says, instead of seeking answers. Guthrie references Jeremiah 29:13 to emphasize that seeking God with all one’s heart is essential and points out that Jesus often answered questions during His ministry, regardless of the questioners’ intentions. She argues that asking questions is not sacrilege; rather, apathy and disinterest are more concerning. It’s crucial, she maintains, to approach God with genuine inquiry rather than erecting obstacles to create distance.
Guthrie shares her personal struggles with doubt, noting that doubt is a natural aspect of faith—a feature, not a bug. She compares it to exercising a muscle that gets stronger with use. She explains that God welcomes questions and engages with intellect, as illustrated in the Gospel stories where Jesus invites doubters to come closer and examine His wounds.
She recounts how her law school education taught her to think critically and address counterarguments, drawing a parallel to how God addresses doubts and questions. Guthrie highlights that faith involves a leap, a willingness to trust beyond what can be immediately seen or understood.
Guthrie acknowledges the difficulty in answering big existential questions about suffering and evil in the world. She shares how she wrestles with these questions, hearing responses from God that emphasize a mission of redemption and love rather than destruction. This perspective brings her some peace, though it may not provide complete answers. Ultimately, Guthrie concludes that faith allows individuals to coexist with both doubt and belief. It invites people to live with questions while maintaining a relationship with God, fostering an environment where reason and love coexist.
As part of her job at The Today Show, she wakes up to the “Overnight Note,” a summary of tragic and disturbing headlines from around the world, which often feels like a barrage of negativity. Despite the rewarding aspects of her job, these constant reminders of the world’s suffering can be spiritually and emotionally draining.
Guthrie reflects on the broader implications of living in a world where bad news is omnipresent. She acknowledges that everyone faces this bombardment of negativity, which can lead to feelings of despair and hopelessness. This leads her to a contemplation of faith, doubt, and the human need for hope.
She candidly discusses her own struggles with doubt, including the fear that perhaps the comforting beliefs in redemption and eternal life are mere fabrications. However, she concludes that choosing to believe in something greater—regardless of whether it is ultimately true—provides a more hopeful and fulfilling way to live. Guthrie argues that maintaining faith and hope, even in the face of overwhelming evidence to the contrary, is preferable to succumbing to cynicism and despair.
Quoting N. T. Wright, she emphasizes that while people may not understand the existence of evil and suffering, individuals are promised a future where all will be made right. Guthrie finds solace in the biblical promise of a world where God will wipe away one’s tears and eliminate death, sorrow, and pain.
Ultimately, Guthrie encourages individuals to choose hope daily. She believes that living with hope and faith, despite the uncertainties and challenges, is a better way to navigate life. This choice, she argues, is reaffirmed every morning, providing new opportunities to embrace compassion and love, as reflected in the verse from Lamentations 3:22-23.
Laura, Guthrie’s friend, had recently endured a traumatic experience, losing a pregnancy and almost her life due to poor medical advice. After seeking various forms of healing, Laura found herself stronger and more confident, believing that perhaps her suffering was part of a journey designed by God to bring her to a better place.
Guthrie reflects on the common tendency to attribute meaning to suffering, often suggesting that “everything happens for a reason” (221) or viewing hardships as divine lessons. She recalls her own attempts to rationalize her father’s untimely death and the idea that it might have been a form of divine mercy. However, she ultimately rejects the notion that God causes suffering to teach lessons or that natural disasters are “acts of God” (221).
Instead, Guthrie argues that believing in a loving God means rejecting the idea that God inflicts pain on people. She emphasizes that God is compassionate and does not need to cause suffering to achieve his purposes. This perspective, she claims, is crucial because viewing God as a source of pain can undermine trust and create distance between individuals and their faith.
Guthrie asserts that while God does not cause suffering, he can transform it into something meaningful. She draws on the biblical story of Joseph, who forgave his brothers for selling him into slavery, recognizing that what they intended for harm, God used for good. Guthrie considers this transformation of suffering into purpose to be a hallmark of God’s work, turning weeping into dancing and redeeming seemingly hopeless situations.
Guthrie concludes that the world is broken, filled with accidents, unfairness, and suffering, but God promises to be present with individuals, to transform pain into something good. This ability to bring about redemption and meaning from suffering is, in her view, the true “act of God” (225).
Guthrie grapples with the question of why a loving and omnipotent God allows suffering. She reflects on the biblical story of Job, a man who endured immense suffering despite his faithfulness, and how this story unsettles her.
Guthrie recounts an emotional interview with Nelba Márquez-Greene, a mother who lost her daughter in the Sandy Hook massacre. Nelba’s faith remained strong despite her devastating loss. Her faith journey, influenced by a Bible study on Job, prepared her for the unimaginable grief she faced. Nelba shared a transformative experience where, in her deepest despair, she dreamed of having her daughter back but in a world without God. This dream reinforced her commitment to faith, even in sorrow.
Guthrie acknowledges that such tragedies challenge faith but finds solace in Nelba’s perspective. Nelba’s faith teaches that while suffering may remain inexplicable, faith provides the strength to endure. Guthrie concludes that faith is about choosing to live with unanswered questions, believing that one day, in the presence of God, all will be understood, and suffering will be no more.
Timothy Keller, a pastor Guthrie admired, faced death with an eager anticipation to see Jesus. Keller, who greatly influenced Guthrie’s understanding of God through his teachings at Redeemer Presbyterian Church in New York City, passed away in 2023 after a long battle with cancer. Despite his illness, Keller remained steadfast in his faith, expressing a deep desire to be reunited with Jesus in the afterlife.
Guthrie contrasts Keller’s calm acceptance and hopeful outlook on death with her own fears and uncertainties about the afterlife. She admires Keller’s ability to view death not as a fearful unknown but as a reunion with a familiar friend, Jesus. This perspective brings her comfort, knowing that in the face of death, she too can rely on the promise of being greeted by someone she knows and loves.
Keller’s teachings, marked by their scholarly yet emotional depth, had a lasting impact on Guthrie. His famous declarations, such as “You are simultaneously more sinful and flawed than you ever dared believe, yet more loved and accepted than you ever dared hope” (237), resonate with her. Even in his final moments, Keller’s faith remained unshaken, serving as an example for Guthrie and many others.
Guthrie concludes by acknowledging the human experience of holding both belief and doubt simultaneously. She finds solace in the idea that Jesus is the connection between this world and the next, and that his presence provides a bridge to eternity. Keller’s unwavering faith and hopeful anticipation of seeing Jesus continue to inspire Guthrie as she navigates her own faith journey.
A central idea in these chapters is the coexistence of doubt and faith. Guthrie grapples with the common human tendency to cling to doubts and questions rather than seeking answers. She suggests that God welcomes questions and engages with them, viewing doubt as a natural and even beneficial part of faith. Her comparison of doubt to a muscle that grows stronger with use is meant to show that faith involves a continuous, dynamic interaction with uncertainty. She posits the importance of approaching God with genuine inquiry, reinforcing the theme that faith can coexist with doubt and that asking questions is a vital part of spiritual growth.
Alongside doubt, Guthrie reflects on the emotional toll of constant exposure to negative news and the challenge of maintaining hope in such a context. Guthrie discusses her struggles with doubt and the fear that comforting beliefs might be mere fabrications. However, she concludes that choosing to believe in something greater provides a more hopeful and fulfilling way to live, supporting her discussion of The Balance of Joy and Sorrow. This conclusion underscores her conviction in the power of faith to offer resilience and hope amid the relentless barrage of negative information. The idea, for Guthrie, is that individuals must consciously choose hope each day as a way to navigate life’s challenges.
Guthrie rejects the notion that God causes suffering to teach lessons, arguing instead that God transforms suffering into something meaningful. She reflects on her friend's traumatic experience and her own attempts to rationalize personal loss, ultimately asserting that a loving God does not inflict pain. Instead, God’s role is to be present with individuals, transforming their pain into a greater good. This perspective aligns with the broader theme of The Personal Impact of Divine Love, which seeks to redeem and bring purpose out of suffering, rather than being the source of it.
She also delves into the difficulty of facing death with faith and hope. Guthrie reflects on the serene acceptance of death by Timothy Keller, a pastor who significantly influenced her understanding of God. Keller’s calm anticipation of reuniting with Jesus contrasts with Guthrie’s own fears about the afterlife. His perspective offers her comfort and a model for how to approach life’s end with faith. For Guthrie, faith provides a bridge to eternity, offering assurance and peace in the face of death.
These chapters collectively reinforce one of the core messages of Mostly What God Does—that faith is a stabilizing and unifying force, providing purpose and hope amidst life’s complexities and uncertainties. Guthrie’s reflections mirror broader cultural trends where faith is increasingly viewed as a personal, experiential journey rather than adherence to institutional norms. By emphasizing the importance of community and compassion, as well as the transformative power of divine love, Guthrie’s narrative aligns with contemporary movements in spirituality that prioritize authentic relationships and practical expressions of faith. The book positions faith as a counterbalance to the pressures of modern existence and as a source of resilience and hope in navigating the challenges of life.
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