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The last leaf is a somewhat complex symbol. What does the last leaf represent? Given its significance, why do you think the story ends before the spring, when leaves would have been plentiful?
Masterpieces are generally internationally renowned. Their creators are held in high esteem for their talent and often benefit from monetary gain. What exactly is Behrman’s masterpiece, and why might it be of greater value?
From the limited dialogue in the story, what can be deduced about the role of women in the early 1900s? Support with evidence.
Wind and rain are referenced often throughout the story. What does the bad weather represent, specifically the nightly storm? Consider its role externally in the story and internally for each character.
Painting is an important motif throughout the story. How do the instances where the characters paint, whether on page or off page, contribute to the theme of Art as a Transformative Force?
Personification is major element in the story. Why do you think Henry opted to personify pneumonia rather than simply stating there was an epidemic? How does the character “Mr. Pneumonia” compare with the character of Behrman?
The ironic ending is quintessential to Henry’s writing. Analyze the plot and explain how this ending is ironic. Compare examples from two additional stories by Henry that also have ironic endings.
The story is a series of contradictions: life and death; hope and despair; fight and resignation; selflessness and selfishness. Defend how these paradoxical emotions are critical to the analysis of the story.
Friendship is key to this short story. Evaluate how friendship in this story relates to hope. What is Henry’s definition of friendship? Consider how the theme of Friendship and Sacrifice contributes to that definition.
Consider how “The Last Leaf” is representative of the cultural changes that emerged in urban New York City at the time that it was written. Connect the real history with how the story reflects society and culture.
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By O. Henry